Tracey Emin (born 1963 in London) built her reputation in the early 1990s as one of the Young British Artists (YBAs), working across painting, drawing, sculpture, textiles, neon, and film on a single radical premise: that her own life — its disorder, shame, grief, and desire — is legitimate artistic material, presented without the protective distance most art maintains. Where Damien Hirst built systems around mortality, Emin turned inward. Her contribution was not self-revelation, which long predates her, but confession as form.
Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963–1995 (1995), a tent appliquéd with the names of everyone she had shared a bed with, was the emblematic early statement of that method. My Bed (1998) — her unmade bed surrounded by the genuine debris of a psychological collapse — went further, carrying her language far beyond the art world when Tate exhibited it for the 1999 Turner Prize.
Autobiography remained her constant material, never her only concern. Her dialogue with earlier artists — Munch above all, alongside Schiele and Louise Bourgeois — culminated in Tracey Emin / Edvard Munch: The Loneliness of the Soul at the Royal Academy in 2020–21, pairing her paintings with eighteen artworks by Munch.
Institutional recognition arrived steadily, then accelerated. Tracey Emin represented Great Britain at the Venice Biennale in 2007, and in 2011 became Professor of Drawing at the Royal Academy, the year the Hayward staged her retrospective Love is What You Want. In 2019 the Musée d’Orsay presented The Fear of Loving, her first exhibition at a major French institution, shown alongside rarely seen artworks from its own collection.
The momentum has since sharpened toward painting: in 2025 the Yale Center for British Art staged the first solo museum exhibition anywhere devoted to her painting, and Palazzo Strozzi her first major Italian show. In 2026 Tate Modern opened A Second Life, the largest survey of her career — forty years, more than one hundred artworks.